Using gestures, someone struggles to explain exactly which item they want brought out.
あ、持ってる!
Oh, I've got one!
Textbookあ、持っています。'持っている' drops the 'い' of 'いる' to become '持ってる'; with no 'ます', it's a quick, excited plain-form reaction.
The い of ている drops out in speech: している → してる, 知っている → 知ってる. It is so normal that the full form can sound stiff in conversation.
Normal speech everywhere, even at work. Keep ている for formal writing.
Using gestures, someone struggles to explain exactly which item they want brought out.
Oh, I've got one!
Textbookあ、持っています。'持っている' drops the 'い' of 'いる' to become '持ってる'; with no 'ます', it's a quick, excited plain-form reaction.
Partway through a flip-card routine, one partner marvels at how beautiful the other's act has suddenly become.
Sorry, this was no time to be doing this.
Textbookすみません、こんなことをしている場合ではありませんでしたね。「している」 drops its 「い」 to become 「してる」; 「ではなかった」 also shortens to 「じゃなかった」, and 「を」 is dropped.
In an escape game, Mom is in trouble, and the other player is told to hurry.
I know, I know.
Textbookわかっています、わかっています。「わかっている」 drops its 「い」 to become 「わかってる」; repeating it with no 「ます」 sounds impatient.
One person says a few wrinkles in clothes don't matter, and the other person doubts they really mean it.
You've got that favorite band T-shirt of yours, the one you always wear, right?
Textbookあなたには、ご自分のお気に入りでよく着ている、あのバンドのTシャツがあるのではありませんか。「着ている」 drops its 「い」 in speech: 「よく着てる」 = 'the one you often wear', the habitual 「〜ている」.
An older woman has just warned a man about a trick that is common on dating apps.
Culture note A well-known dating-app scam in Japan lures men into bars that then charge them huge bills.
You look pretty bummed, so — I run a place nearby,
Textbook悔しそうですから、私は近くでお店をやっていますので、「やってる」 is 「やっている」 with the い dropped (「〜ている」→「〜てる」), an ongoing state: 'I run a shop.' 「お店(を)」 also drops 「を」.
One person argues seriously about funding athletes, but the other seems focused on something else.
Are you listening?
Textbook聞いていますか。"聞いている" drops the "い" of "いる" to become "聞いてる"; rising intonation alone makes it a question.
From other routines in the library. Automatic transcripts, not yet checked line by line.
〜てる means “is doing / has done”. The い of ている drops out in speech: している → してる, 知っている → 知ってる. It is so normal that the full form can sound stiff in conversation.
With friends: OK. With coworkers: OK. With a boss or teacher: careful. Normal speech everywhere, even at work. Keep ている for formal writing.
In 1,905 live comedy routines, 〜てる appears in 4,225 lines from 259 comedians, and the textbook 〜ている in 297 lines.